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EMC

CISPR 25:2016 CEV-HV Limits

Conducted Emission – High Voltage Voltage Method (Table I.1)

This table summarizes the Conducted Emission (CEV-HV) voltage method limits (corresponding to Table I.1) for automotive high-voltage (HV) components per CISPR 25, suitable for EMC pre-compliance and certification reference.

Limit Visualization Curve
Class:
Filter Table by Class:
Levels in dB(µV). Scroll horizontally to view more.
Service / Band
Frequency MHz
Class 5 Class 4 Class 3 Class 2 Class 1
Peak QP Avg Peak QP Avg Peak QP Avg Peak QP Avg Peak QP Avg
BROADCAST
LW 0.15 to 0.30 107 94 87 117 104 97 127 114 107 137 124 117 147 134 127
MW 0.53 to 1.8 84 71 64 92 79 72 100 87 80 108 95 88 116 103 96
SW 5.9 to 6.2 77 64 57 83 70 63 89 76 69 95 82 75 101 88 81
FM 76 to 108 50 37 30 56 43 36 62 49 42 68 55 48 74 61 54
TV Band I 41 to 88 47 - 37 53 - 43 59 - 49 65 - 55 71 - 61
MOBILE SERVICES
CB 26 to 28 61 48 41 67 54 47 73 60 53 79 66 59 85 72 65
VHF 30 to 54 59 46 39 65 52 45 71 58 51 77 64 57 83 70 63
VHF 68 to 87 51 38 31 57 44 37 63 50 43 69 56 49 75 62 55

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Test Setup & Technical Overview (HV)

Detailed engineering guide for High-Voltage Conducted Emissions (CEV-HV) by Voltage Method

Technical Overview: HV Systems and Decoupling Classes

In electric (EV) and hybrid vehicles (HEV), high-voltage (HV) components generate fast switching transients that can couple into the low-voltage (LV) domain, threatening sensitive onboard receivers. CISPR 25 Annex I defines high-voltage conducted emission limits (Table I.1) and HV-LV decoupling classes.

The decoupling class (Class A1 to Class A5) is not an external circuit in the test setup, but a rating of the coupling attenuation (isolation) between the EUT's own HV and LV ports. Class A5 represents a very high decoupling performance (coupling attenuation of at least 40 dB, reflecting excellent internal filtering and shielding design). Consequently, devices meeting Class A5 decoupling are allowed more relaxed conducted voltage limits on their HV terminals.

Test Configuration: Dual HV-ANs and Grounding

High-voltage conducted voltage measurements are performed using High-Voltage Artificial Networks (HV-ANs) to capture disturbance voltages on the terminals. Since HV supply cabling is typically a shielded two-conductor (positive and negative) bundle, the test configuration requires one HV-AN in the positive line and a second HV-AN in the negative line (2 HV-ANs in total).

The receiver scans one HV-AN port at a time while the unused port is terminated with a 50 Ω load. The shield of the HV cable must be securely bonded at both ends to the reference ground plane with low RF impedance to maintain path stability and prevent shield leakage from causing false peak failures.

Interpretation of Limits (Class 1-5)

CISPR 25 specifies five limit classes (Class 1 to Class 5), with Class 5 being the most stringent. The selection of the limit class does not depend on whether a component is high-voltage or high-power, but rather on its physical installation location and proximity to sensitive vehicle receivers and antennas.

Even for major HV units like traction inverters, an OEM may specify Class 3 or Class 4 if they are installed in well-shielded compartments far from antennas. Class 5 is strictly mandated only when components reside near antenna systems or under extreme OEM EMC requirements to protect safety-critical communication bands.

How to read the CISPR 25 CEV-HV reference

User task

Use CEV-HV for the high-voltage conducted-voltage context of vehicle components. This page is deliberately separated from ordinary CEV and radiated emission: its 2016 data points to Annex I / Table I.1 and the high-voltage artificial network arrangement.

Choose before comparing

Use the 2016 edition and the high-voltage class context before comparing a row. The cited 2016 reference context reaches 150 kHz–2500 MHz; the visible rows are selected service bands rather than a continuous sweep. The displayed unit is dBµV at the HV-AN/LISN arrangement; the encoded data does not assign one universal detector or RBW to every row, so confirm those conditions in Annex I / Table I.1 and the selected test plan. No radiated distance applies.

What the displayed rows mean

High-voltage method
CEV-HV is a high-voltage conducted-voltage method in dBµV, not the ordinary low-voltage CEV context and not a radiated limit.
Annex and table boundary
The 2016 reference points to Annex I / Table I.1; the HV-AN/LISN, shield-bonding and unused-port conditions must remain with the selected row.
Receiver conditions
The encoded table does not assign one universal detector or RBW to every row; confirm the exact receiver conditions in Annex I / Table I.1 and the HV test plan. The visible rows are selected service bands within the cited 150 kHz–2500 MHz context, not a continuous sweep. Do not invent a radiated distance or borrow CEC current-probe settings for this page.

Common misread

CEV-HV is not obtained by copying ordinary CEV values or adding a radiated distance. The high-voltage network, bonding, termination, edition, detector and RBW define the engineering context.

Reference boundary

EMCCalc summarizes the public IEC Webstore record and the encoded 2016 CEV-HV table. Annex I / Table I.1 and the complete purchased standard and test plan remain authoritative; protected text is not reproduced.

Content review date:

Source and verification

Primary source

IEC Webstore — CISPR 25:2016 Edition 4.0, Annex I, Table I.1

Applicability
High-voltage vehicle components; Class 1–5 data are shown for the high-voltage voltage-method context.
Read this limit with
  • High-voltage voltage method
  • dBµV
  • Table I.1 reference
  • EUT, HV-AN/LISN, cable shield bonding, unused-port termination, and detector settings must follow the cited annex and test plan
  • No radiated-test distance applies
Last source-link and context review
Verification method
The source link, edition/section locator, and measurement context were reviewed against the values shown here. This reference is not a formal conformity assessment or certification.

Engineering reading

Choose the applicable vehicle/component scope, standard edition, class, method, receiver setting, and full test plan before using this lookup for a compliance decision.